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Pakistan

Pakistan or Loanistan

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Asghar Hayat Profile Asghar Hayat

The ability to internalize tragedies and become calmer is a uniquely human trait, one that is perhaps unshared by any other living creature. Isn’t it odd, then, that cities and towns behave in the same way? Witnessing upheavals and enduring griefs only to emerge quieter than before.

Take the case of Islamabad and Rawalpindi, twins separated by the Faizabad bridge. On one side are the fast paced streets of Rawalpindi, thronging with hurrying humans. On the other are the quiet avenues of Islamabad, sparsely occupied. Loud and boisterous people on this side of the concrete umbilical cord, while stoic and calm ones on the other.

So why is our capital so different to other cities in the country? Perhaps Islamabad is burdened by its history, the repeated military takeovers, the conniving and cunning of power corridors, the scheming and wheeling dealing of the avenues of power. Or maybe it is under the spell of its own beauty, crowned by Margalla Hills, adorned by Rawal Dam, decorated with charming woods. Whatever the reason may be, Islamabad has always remained quiet and will do so again when the F-9 Park, or Fatima Jinnah Park, is mortgaged off for loans.

Spread over 750 acres, the F-9 park is an entire sector with walking tracks, wild bush, small woodlands, a children’s funland, a thalassemia center, a monument to the ideology that created Pakistan and a solar power generating center established with the help of our Chinese friends.

The park’s four gates open up to four different sectors. Inside its wrought iron fence are sculptures made by different artists, a citizen’s club, a cricket ground and in a somewhat crass display of commercialism, a drive-in cinema.

I must confess, I felt a jolt of surprise when I heard of the plan. This is the first time a public park is to be mortgaged for Sukook bonds. But this is not the first asset that will be used for loans. In the previous government’s tenure, assets were used as loans, albeit in a much smoother manner.

First to be mortgaged were the motorways. When those were unavialble, the self-professed perfect finance minister, Ishaq Dar, used Karachi’s airport as collateral. When even that proved not enough to fill the stomach of an empty economy, one by one all of Radio Pakistan’s buildings and Pakistan Television’s Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad and Quetta centers were used for loans. With so many assets now used as mortgage, why is the proposed usage of a public park raising the alarm bells?

First, because the proposed plan to raise money off the F-9 park raises the question of whether no other assets were left to be used for that purpose. A park must surely be at the very end of the list. Which means we have hit rock bottom. Second, the proposal brings home just how close is the Pakistan economy to completely drowning under loans? Though every successive government has steadily added to loans, the one in power now is breaking records.

What happens if we cannot pay off these loans? Do we lose ownership of airports named for our founding fathers? Of assets that produce energy? Of a park that provides an entertainment venue for the people? And what happens when we run out of assets to mortgage? Do we start loaning the citizens of the country themselves? Will ‘friendly’ countries give us loans in return for accepting Israel?

Our government is blissfully unaware of these problems. It has raised an army of advisors and a battalion of ministers. All are lost in their own worlds. Bureaucracy continues to hollow out the very fabric of the country. They do not care, secure in their false conviction that they will remain the elite forever.

By Asghar Hayat 

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Pakistan

PM directs to make arrangements to bring back Pakistani students from Kyrgyzstan

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif directs Ambassador Hasan Ali Zaigham to stay in touch with all Pakistani students and their families in Kyrgyzstan

Published by Hussnain Bhutta

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Islamabad: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday instructed the Ambassador of Pakistan in Kyrgyzstan Hasan Ali Zaigham to make all necessary arrangements regarding the special plane to bring back Pakistani students from Kyrgyzstan.

In his telephonic conversation with Hasan Ali Zaigham, the Prime Minister directed him to stay in touch with all Pakistani students and their families in Kyrgyzstan.

The Prime Minister said injured Pakistani students should be brought to Pakistan on priority basis.

He said repatriation of family members residing in Kyrgyzstan with Pakistani students should also be arranged on a priority basis.

On the instructions of the Prime Minister, a special plane will leave for Bishkek Kyrgyzstan this evening and will bring back 130 Pakistani students tonight.

The Pakistani Ambassador informed the Prime Minister about his meeting with the Kyrgyz Deputy Foreign Minister.

According to him, the Kyrgyz government has said that the situation has been completely brought under control and there were no new incidents of violence last night and today.

The Kyrgyz Deputy Foreign Minister said security has been enhanced and Pakistani and other foreign students are absolutely safe.

The Minister said even if the situation returns to normal and any Pakistani student wants to return home, he should be provided with all kinds of facilities.

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World

10 killed, dozens wounded in Israeli strikes on Jabalia camp in northern Gaza

Israel has conducted renewed military sweeps this month of parts of northern Gaza

Published by Faisal Ali Ghumman

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(Reuters): Israel's forces also took over some ground in Rafah, a southern city by the Egyptian border that is packed with displaced people and where the launch this month of a long-threatened incursion to crush hold-outs of Palestinian Islamist militant group Hamas has alarmed Cairo and Washington.

Exposing further cracks in Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu's government, Benny Gantz, a centrist member of the war cabinet, threatened to resign if the right-wing leader does not agree by June 8 to a day-after plan that would include how Gaza might be ruled after the war with Hamas.

In what Israeli media said was the result of intelligence gleaned during the latest incursions, the military announced the recovery of the body of a man who was among more than 250 hostages seized by Hamas in a cross-border rampage on October 7 that triggered the war.

Ron Binyamin's remains were located along with those of three other slain hostages whose repatriation was announced on Friday, the military said without providing further details.

Israel has conducted renewed military sweeps this month of parts of northern Gaza where it had declared the end of major operations in January. At the time, it also predicted its forces would return to prevent a regrouping by the Palestinian Islamist group that rules Gaza.

One site has been Jabalia, the largest of Gaza's eight historic refugee camps. On Saturday, troops and tanks edged into streets so far spared the ground offensive, residents said. In one strike, medics said 15 Palestinians were killed and dozens wounded.

The Gaza health ministry and the Civil Emergency Service said teams received dozens of calls about possible casualties but were unable to carry out any searches because of the ongoing ground offensive and aerial bombardment.

"Today is the most difficult in terms of the occupation bombardment, air strikes and tank shelling have going on almost non-stop," said one resident in Jabalia, Ibrahim Khaled, via a chat app.

"We know of dozens of people, martyrs (killed) and wounded, but no ambulance vehicle can get into the area," he told Reuters. The Israeli military said its forces have continued to operate in areas across Gaza including Jabalia and Rafah, carrying out what it called "precise operations against terrorists and infrastructure".

"The IAF (air force) continues to operate in the Gaza Strip, and struck over 70 terror targets during the past day, including weapons storage facilities, military infrastructure sites, terrorists who posed a threat to IDF troops, and military compounds," the military said in a statement.

 

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Pakistan

Pakistan Weather Update: Heatwave alert, effects and precautions

Suspending out-door activities, staying hydrated and covered, use of hats, umbrellas and wearing light-color cloths can be helpful during the heatwave conditions

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Islamabad: The heatwave alert has been issued by the Pakistan Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) for the citizens.

The heatwave is likely to hit the different parts of the country from May 21 to May 27.

Heatwave is a period of unusually hot weather that typically lasts two or more days.

What are causes of heatwave?

Climate change, de-forestation and urbanization are the main causes of heatwaves in any part of the world. The situation in Pakistan is adverse as all three factors including climate change, de-forestation and urbanization exist here.

Heatwaves form when a high-pressure area in the upper atmosphere strengthens and remains over a region.

EFFECTS  

The heatwave badly affect the animals and birds, agriculture and it brings draught. The heatwave also badly impacts human health. Heat stress, heat exhaustion and heat stroke may be the major effects.

Precautions:

The health experts say that staying hydrated and covered and wearing light-color clothes can be very helpful during the heatwaves. The use of hats and umbrellas are also strongly advised during this period for safety. Suspension of outdoor activities is also important to avoid bad impact of heatwaves.

The PDMA warns that the heatwave may hit the parts of the country from May 21 to May 27.

Bahawalpur, Rahim Yar Khan, Dera Ghazi Khan, and Multan are likely to experience particularly severe conditions.  The temperatures may go up to 46 degrees Celsius during the upcoming week.

The local administrations have been directed to establish heatwave counters in hospitals and ensure the availability of necessary medications for treating heatstroke patients.

 

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