"Be Prepared, Not Scared”: A Guide to Earthquake Safety

Earthquakes are one of the most devastating natural disasters that can cause massive damage to life and property. However, there are certain basic measures that can be taken to minimize the risk of harm during an earthquake. Following are the preventive measures to protect ourselves from the destruction:

Strengthening Buildings:

Buildings that are designed and constructed to withstand earthquakes are less likely to collapse during an earthquake. Buildings can be strengthened by retrofitting them with seismic reinforcements such as bracing, anchoring and reinforcing walls and foundations.

Creating Emergency Plans:

Preparing an emergency plan before an earthquake strikes is important. This includes knowing the evacuation routes, assembling an emergency kit, and having a designated meeting place in case of separation from family or friends.

Storing Heavy Objects Safely:

Heavy objects like bookshelves, refrigerators and other appliances should be secured to prevent them from falling during an earthquake.

Securing Utilities:

Utilities such as gas lines, water heaters, and electrical wiring should be anchored securely to prevent damage during an earthquake.

Educating the Public:

Education about earthquakes and their impacts is critical in reducing the risk of harm. The public should be informed about the dangers of earthquakes, how to prepare for them, and what to do during and after an earthquake.

Regular Earthquake Drills:

Regular earthquake drills can help people become familiar with what to do during an earthquake and increase their preparedness.

Taking preventive measures can help reduce the risk of harm during an earthquake. Stronger buildings, emergency plans, secure storage of heavy objects, secure utilities, public education and regular earthquake drills can all play a critical role in reducing the risk of harm during an earthquake.